Wild Turkey

Pheasants & Allies 👁 512 views Updated 2026-11-01

Wild Turkey (<em>Meleagris gallopavo</em>) is a species of Pheasants & Allies (<em>Phasianidae</em>) in the order Gamebirds (Chickens, Pheasants and Grouse).

Overview

Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) is a species of Pheasants & Allies (Phasianidae) in the order Gamebirds (Chickens, Pheasants and Grouse). A large North American game bird with iridescent bronze plumage, a bare red head and wattles; males fan their tails and gobble during courtship; the ancestor of the domestic turkey; roosts in trees at night.

Scientific Classification

Genus: Meleagris; binomial: Meleagris gallopavo; authority: Linnaeus, 1758. Typical size: 100-125cm. Average lifespan: 5-10 years.

Distribution

Breeding range: the Nearctic and Middle America.

Conservation Status

This taxon is listed as Extant (living) in the IOC World Bird List.

Remarks

No additional remarks recorded.

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