About Gamebirds (Chickens, Pheasants and Grouse)

Overview

Galliformes are the gamebirds: chickens, pheasants, quail, turkeys, peafowl and grouse, a largely terrestrial order of about 307 species distributed on every continent except Antarctica. They have strong legs for scratching, robust bodies and, in many males, elaborate plumage, spurs and displays. Most are omnivorous ground foragers. The domestic chicken is the most numerous bird species on Earth, and many others are prized in aviculture, agriculture and shooting.

Classification

The order Gamebirds (Chickens, Pheasants and Grouse) (Latin: GALLIFORMES) comprises 5 families and roughly 307 living species. It is one of 44 orders that make up the class Aves.

Diversity & Distribution

Galliformes are the gamebirds: chickens, pheasants, quail, turkeys, peafowl and grouse, a largely terrestrial order of about 307 species distributed on every continent except Antarctica.

Notable Families

Pheasants & Allies, Chachalacas, Curassows, Guans, New World Quail, Megapodes, Guineafowl and others.