Demoiselle Crane

Cranes 👁 265 views Updated 2026-11-01

Demoiselle Crane (<em>Grus virgo</em>) is a species of Cranes (<em>Gruidae</em>) in the order Cranes and Allies.

Overview

Demoiselle Crane (Grus virgo) is a species of Cranes (Gruidae) in the order Cranes and Allies. The smallest crane, with a black-and-white head plume and a delicate grey body; migrates over the Himalayas in huge flocks, the highest-migrating crane; performs lively dancing displays.

Scientific Classification

Genus: Grus; binomial: Grus virgo; authority: (Linnaeus, 1758). Typical size: 90-100cm. Average lifespan: 20-30 years.

Distribution

Breeding range: the Palearctic. Non-breeding range: c AF and India.

Conservation Status

This taxon is listed as Extant (living) in the IOC World Bird List.

Remarks

Perhaps best separated into Anthropoides (Krajewski et al. 2010; BLI)?

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