Sand Martin

Swallows, Martins 👁 356 views Updated 2026-11-01

Sand Martin (<em>Riparia riparia</em>) is a species of Swallows, Martins (<em>Hirundinidae</em>) in the order Perching Birds (Passerines).

Overview

Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) is a species of Swallows, Martins (Hirundinidae) in the order Perching Birds (Passerines). The smallest swallow, brown above with a white breast and a brown band; nests in large colonies in burrows dug into sand banks and cliffs; winters in Africa and South America.

Scientific Classification

Genus: Riparia; binomial: Riparia riparia; authority: (Linnaeus, 1758). Typical size: 12-13cm. Average lifespan: 5-10 years.

Distribution

Breeding range: worldwide.

Conservation Status

This taxon is listed as Extant (living) in the IOC World Bird List.

Remarks

No additional remarks recorded.

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