Oilbird

Oilbird 👁 326 views Updated 2026-11-01

Oilbird (<em>Steatornis caripensis</em>) is a species of Oilbird (<em>Steatornithidae</em>) in the order Oilbird.

Overview

Oilbird (Steatornis caripensis) is a species of Oilbird (Steatornithidae) in the order Oilbird. A nocturnal cave-dwelling bird that navigates by echolocation, the only nocturnal fruit-eating bird; nests in enormous numbers in dark caves, feeding on oil-palm fruits; young are fat and were once rendered for oil.

Scientific Classification

Genus: Steatornis; binomial: Steatornis caripensis; authority: Humboldt, 1817. Typical size: 40-49cm. Average lifespan: 10-20 years.

Distribution

Breeding range: South America.

Conservation Status

This taxon is listed as Extant (living) in the IOC World Bird List.

Remarks

No additional remarks recorded.

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