American Goldfinch

Finches, Euphonias 👁 205 views Updated 2026-11-01

American Goldfinch (<em>Spinus tristis</em>) is a species of Finches, Euphonias (<em>Fringillidae</em>) in the order Perching Birds (Passerines).

Overview

American Goldfinch (Spinus tristis) is a species of Finches, Euphonias (Fringillidae) in the order Perching Birds (Passerines). A small finch, the male bright yellow with a black cap in summer; molts late and nests late, timed to thistle seeds; an acrobat at feeders; the state bird of several US states.

Scientific Classification

Genus: Spinus; binomial: Spinus tristis; authority: (Linnaeus, 1758). Typical size: 11-14cm. Average lifespan: 3-6 years.

Distribution

Breeding range: the Nearctic and Middle America.

Conservation Status

This taxon is listed as Extant (living) in the IOC World Bird List.

Remarks

No additional remarks recorded.

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